Alberta opened more than 300 advance polling stations Tuesday for a historic referendum on the province's future within Canada. Voters will cast ballots on 10 questions, with the final one asking whether they support holding a referendum on separation. The event marks a significant political moment in the province, as leaders from both major parties prepare to engage in public debate ahead of the vote.

The referendum, which includes questions on constitutional matters and immigration, aims to gauge public opinion on Alberta's role in Canada. The 10th question, which asks if Albertans support a referendum on separation, is expected to be the most contentious. Political leaders, including former premiers Rachel Notley and Jason Kenney, have expressed their positions, with Kenney advocating for provincial autonomy and Notley emphasizing the importance of unity.

Prime Minister Mark Carney has warned that the vote could trigger a long and uncertain process, urging Albertans to consider the implications of their decision. The referendum comes after Alberta successfully challenged federal overreach in recent legislative actions, highlighting the growing tensions between provincial and federal governments.

This vote follows months of political maneuvering, with both major parties positioning themselves to influence the outcome. The result could have significant implications for Canada's federal structure and the future of Alberta's relationship with the rest of the country. The final vote is scheduled for the coming weeks, with results expected to provide insight into the province's political landscape.