Wild caribou numbers in Alberta are declining, raising concerns about the effectiveness of current conservation strategies. The province’s caribou protection plan, which includes predator control measures, is being questioned as herds continue to shrink.
The Alberta government has been implementing a wolf cull program as part of its broader effort to protect caribou populations. However, environmental groups and researchers argue that habitat protection is lagging behind predator control efforts. This imbalance, they say, could be worsening the decline of caribou in the region.
Caribou populations in Alberta have been in decline for several years, with some herds dropping by over 50% in recent decades. Conservationists point to habitat loss due to industrial development and climate change as key factors. While predator control has been used as a temporary measure, experts suggest that long-term recovery requires more comprehensive habitat restoration and protection.
The debate highlights the challenges of balancing wildlife conservation with human activity in Alberta’s rugged terrain. As caribou numbers continue to fall, the province faces pressure to reassess its approach to protecting one of its iconic species.


















