A report commissioned by the Calgary Chamber of Commerce warns that if Alberta were to separate from Canada, the province could face billions in economic losses due to its high exposure to international trade. The study highlights that Alberta is more trade-dependent than any other Canadian jurisdiction, with a significant portion of its economy tied to exports of oil, gas, and agricultural products.

The analysis suggests that independence would require Alberta to negotiate new trade agreements with countries currently under Canada's existing treaties, a process that could take years and introduce uncertainty for businesses. Key industries such as energy and agriculture would be particularly vulnerable, as they rely on stable international markets.

The report also notes that Alberta's current trade relationships are deeply integrated with the rest of Canada, making a complete separation logistically and economically complex. While the study does not advocate for separation, it underscores the potential risks and challenges that would arise from such a scenario.

The findings have sparked discussions among policymakers and business leaders, with many emphasizing the importance of maintaining Canada's current economic framework to support Alberta's growth.